What Could Still Raise the 2026 Social Security COLA? Economists Are Watching These Two Big Clues

Published On: May 14, 2025
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What Could Still Raise the 2026 Social Security COLA
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The Social Security Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA) for 2026 is estimated to be 2.4%. However, it is not certain that this will be the finalized number.

The aforementioned prediction was full of the release of the newest inflation report earlier this week. Based on this report, the inflation index used for COLA of the CPI-W is up by 2.1% for the last year. Although in March it was a bit higher, many experts think that the number will change by the date when the actual COLA is decided in October.

Now, specialists are eagerly observing for two clutch variables that can lead to the final COLA going beyond the anticipated figures. One of these factors is the new import tariffs, and the other one is the increasing costs of the healthcare sector.

We will delve into the topic.

What Is COLA and Why Does It Matter?

Every year, the Social Security Administration revises the monthly benefits to assist the elderly in beating inflation. This adjustment is known as the Cost-of-Living Adjustment, or COLA.

The 2025 hike was 2.5% for aged retirees. The leaders estimate that for 2026, the COLA could be 2.4%.

This would raise the average retiree benefit of $1,999.97 by almost $50 a month.

The problem is that more than a few elders say this is still not enough.

Costs of daily needs like groceries, rent, and medical care keep going up. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the rise rate in rent is 4.4%, food 2.5%, and healthcare costs have all of a sudden climbed almost 3% this year.

A baby COLA would result in many seniors being left behind.

Tariffs Could Push Prices — And COLA — Higher

Our economy is currently under the influence of tariffs, which is one of the most uncertainty-producing factors.

At the beginning of this week, presidents of the U.S. and China made an announcement that they would temporarily stop part of their trade tariffs for 90 days. However, many tariffs are still in place. The move to lessen the U.S. tariffs on some Chinese imports to 30% from 145% is an example of such a tariff. At the same time, China also reduced some of its tariffs on U.S. goods.

If trade tensions were to re-emerge, or if tariffs increased again, the costs of items like electronics, clothing, and possibly even prescribed medicines would go up. This would in turn lead to inflation, and the CPI-W, which is the index used for COLA, would also surge.

The tariffs are only “starting to have an effect” on consumer prices, says Mary Johnson, a policy analyst with the Senior Citizens League.

Unless the tariffs cause a jump in consumer prices, there might still be a bigger COLA in the future.

Can Rising Healthcare Costs Trigger the Whole Thing?

One other really big worry is healthcare. The elderly in America spend most of their earnings to buy things like prescriptions, doctors’ visits, and insurance premiums.

Although the recent rules such as the Inflation Reduction Act are moderating the rise in drug prices, the elderly are still facing an annual increase in costs.

In 2023, the cost of drugs increased by 3.3%, and this year, a further 2.3% rise has been recorded until April. This is the better state of affairs, but still nothing good.

Additionally, it is likely that the higher-than-expected health care costs in the next few months could raise the inflation rate and thus adjust the 2026 COLA upwards.

What Comes After That?

The Social Security Administration is going to provide details about the 2026 COLA rating in October 2025. This will include the inflation that was measured in July, August and September only.

So it seems that we have only a few more months to go — and we can expect anything to come up.

Assuming that prices remain unchanged, the COLA could then still be 2.4% or even decrease.

On the contrary, in the event of imposition of tariffs or drastic increases in healthcare prices, it may change.

Why Should You Care

Almost 50 million Americans depend on Social Security in retirement without outside income. The figure is nearly 40% of the entire total.

It is clear that besides the rate of the COLA, it can be said to be the only source of sustenance.

Therefore, if you are among the retired — or retiring soon — it is the right time to pay attention to inflation data that is coming out.

Further, if the White House or Congress takes decisive steps in the field of trade or healthcare pricing, this may affect your check every month in 2026.

We are committed to delivering you each and every detail at the earliest upon the release of the latest inflation figures.

Be with us.

Amiya Nandy

Amiya Nandy, with comprehensive knowledge about money, business, and technology is the Chief Editor at Designertale.com. Since 2015, he has contributed to various popular domains with well-formed content that educates readers to improve their financial and tech decisions. Amiya executes the editorial strategy of Designertale by engaging in profitable product reviews, monitoring industry developments, etc. His wide-ranging practical knowledge and ethical principles have earned him the reputation of an authoritatively reliable person in the field of online content.

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